Monks began copying books during the Dark Ages. During this time barbarians were sweeping over Europe destroying and pillaging everything in their paths, including libraries. At this time also people were too busy repairing the damage done by barbarians to study much. So the monks copied these books to preserve learning.
In medieval Europe, up to about the mid-13th century, monks and priests were almost the only people to receive an education because the only schools (and universities) were Church schools, intended to produce monks and priests. Being educated meant being able to read and write in Latin as well as studying rhetoric, mathematics, geometry, music, astronomy, medicine and law. Some also learned to write in other languages such as Norman French, Middle English, Greek and Hebrew, but Latin was by far the main written language.
All books were written by hand, by monks in monasteries. If you needed an extra copy of a book, it had to be copied from the original by hand - in the case of major books this could take three years or more.
After the mid-13th century more and more books were being written and copied by lay people outside the monasteries, since more people were becoming educated (many of them attending Church schools but leaving before they had to become a priest or monk). So by the time printing was introduced, books were being copied in huge numbers by scribes who were not monks.
Its because they didnt have printers then so they had to do everything by hand.
yes but later a autograph was invented
chopes
temple
Monks and nuns do the monks' and nuns' jobs now.
You just call Monks Monks and Nuns Nuns. They don't have any other names.
nuns
Monks - monastery. Nuns - convent.
Yes, there are Buddhist nuns as well as monks. They're known as Bhikkhuni.
Monks and nuns spread Byzantine influence through their missionary work.
No
monasteries- the dwelling place of a community of monks
A religious community of nuns is a convent.
Yes
The ordination of monks and nuns and the bi-weekly recitation of the rules for monks and nuns. Some schools of Buddhism have additional rituals.
Monks live in monasteries, and nuns live in convents or in monasteries.