Elements that are in the same group of the Periodic Table have the same number of electrons in their outer energy level. In the case of lithium and sodium, they each have one electron in their farthest shell.
Lithium and sodium exhibit similar chemical behavior because they have the same number of valence elctrons, 1. Because they each have 1 valence (outer) electron, their electron affinity (how strongly the valence electrons are bound to the atom) is very low. This low electron affinity gives both metals a tendency to give their electron during a chemical reaction, and therefore have similar reactivity. Having 1 valence electron also means that it easily gains a full outer shell (an atom is more stable that way) by giving away that one electron. Having the same number of valence electrons means similar chemical reactivity and behavior.
Because they both have one s electron, and therefore react in similar ways.
Lithium and sodium both have one valence electron.
These 3 elements all have one valence electron.
Because both have one valence electron.
Group 1 in the periodic table is called the Alkali metals. It contains the elements lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
Alkali metals, group 1 in the periodic table of Mendeleev.
Hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium are the elements located in group 1 of the periodic table.
Leftmost column on the periodic table is of Alkali metals.They are most reactive elements.It consist of Sodium,potassium and lithium.
group 1 would be the Alkali Metals: Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, Cesium, and Francium
In group 1, the far left column of the Periodic Table, which is Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rudibium (Rb).
No sodium and lithium are in the periodic table they are both in the first column and are metals. They both have a valency 1
Group 1 in the periodic table is called the Alkali metals. It contains the elements lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
Alkali metals, group 1 in the periodic table of Mendeleev.
The Alkali Earth Metals, Group 1.
lithium,sodium,potassium,rubidium,cesium,francium
Alkali metals, group 1 in the periodic table of Mendeleev.
Groups are columns on the periodic table. Lithium is in the first column on the periodic table. Those elements are called alkali metals and include not only lithium but sodium, potassium and others.
The first group of the periodic table contains the reactive alkali metals: lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
Hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium are the elements located in group 1 of the periodic table.
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In the older versions of the periodic table, group VIIA corresponds to the current group 17, the halogens.