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Why does food colouring go through oil?

Updated: 10/6/2023
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Gjadams

Lvl 1
11y ago

Best Answer

Food coloring spreads in water but not oil because the molecules that make up the coloring are soluble (able to be dissolved) in water. Water molecules are polar, which means they have an unequal distribution of charge on them. They are like little magnets, with a positive side and a negative side. Other particles with charge will be attracted to these little magnets, resulting in the material dissolving in water. The food coloring dissolves in water because its particles spread out amidst the water molecules due to this attraction.

Oil is a non-polar substance, which means that its particles have no charge. Other non-polar materials will dissolve in oil, but a polar substance will not. Hence the separation of oil and water when they are mixed together. Oil is also thicker then water

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Wiki User

12y ago
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16y ago

its water based....water and oil dont mix.

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Wiki User

11y ago

It doesnt. The two substances do not mix because food coloring is water-based.

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Q: Why does food colouring go through oil?
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Mix the three and observe


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In a glass, usually the water is at the bottom and the oil on top, depends how you do it, but I did it once with the oil on top and the food colouring slowly went into the oil, depending on how thick the oil is on top, if it is thin, the drop of food colouring will drop through, if it is thick, it will take longer to go through or may not go through at all, so u would have to poke it through with something. Then it gets to the water and just spreads like it normally would in liquid. I made a lava lamp once. Adding water to a glass and a bit of oil on top. You add the food colouring and then add salt. It weights the oil down and then it rises back up. It so awesome. Hope that helps, if it does, please let me know onmy messageboard. Blondie94


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