Enlargement of the parotid glands has been observed in several systemic disease processes, including alcoholic cirrhosis. According to the literature, alcoholic cirrhosis results in a slight to moderate symmetrical enlargement of the parotid glands in 70 per cent of the subjects; this is usually attributed to fatty infiltration. Enlargements of the parotid gland were observed in 61 per cent of the patients. The salivary findings indicate a significant elevation in flow rate and in concentration of potassium, calcium, total protein, and amylase. Although sodium concentration is elevated in cirrhotic patients, the output is actually lower than normal when the flow rate relationship is considered. Immunoglobulin levels are normal. The increased flow rate and elevated protein and amylase levels would indicate that hypertrophy and increased acinar function are components of the parotid enlargement commonly seen in alcoholic cirrhosis.
Halsted, G. H. "Nutrition and Alcoholic Liver Disease." Seminars in Liver Disease 24 (August 2004): 289-304.
The grading system of alcoholic liver disease are Class I, Class II, Class IIa, Class IIb, and Class III.
Cirrhosis (of the liver). See Related links below this box for more information.
In the case of the symptoms of alcoholic fatty liver disease include: weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, stomach pain, general sense of feeling unwell.
Yes. Obesity can cause non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which will enlarge the liver and which my develop to cirrhosis.
Alcoholic liver disease usually occurs after years of drinking too much. The longer the alcohol use has occurred, and the more alcohol that was consumed, the greater the likelihood of developing liver disease.
Pauline Hall has written: 'Alcoholic Liver Disease'
If someone chooses to be an alcoholic forever, they'll die of liver cancer.Not necessarily cancer but definitely liver disease such as liver cirrhosis. Long-term over use of alcohol can also cause pancreatitis.
Risk is increased if there is cirrhosis, for example alcoholic or viral hepatitis related.
Four percent alcohol content is not non-alcoholic beer. It is moderately strong beer.So-called non-alcoholic beverages must contain less that 1/2 percent alcohol, so the number you refer to is probably 0.4%, or .4%. This is not enough to have much effect on liver disease. However, if the person is alcoholic -- which most people in final stage liver disease are -- it is certainly enough to trigger their alcohol addiction and cause a relapse, which would almost certainly be fatal. We don't recommend it.
Ghazal Avand has written: 'Metabolic syndrome in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A comparison between simple steatosis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis'
Excess fat in the liver is known as fatty liver disease. There are two types of fatty liver disease: alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Both forms of the disease can lead to permanent liver damage.Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD)A very high percentage of individuals who abuse alcohol will develop a fatty liver. The amount of alcohol consumed and how long it is consumed before leading to the disease will vary among different people.Other factors that may contribute to the likelihood of developing ALD are obesity, diet, a history of Hepatitis C, or high levels of iron in the system.Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)NAFLD is fatty liver disease that is not brought on by alcohol and it is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the U.S. Although it is an abnormal condition, it does not always damage the liver.Symptoms of Fatty Liver DiseaseThere are usually no symptoms in the beginning stages of fatty liver disease. In advanced cases there may be nausea, weight loss, fatigue, and mental confusion. The liver may be enlarged, and there may be pain in the upper right section of the abdomen. If cirrhosis occurs, the liver will begin to fail, causing fluid retention, yellowing of the eyes and skin, muscle wasting, and internal bleeding.Diagnosis of Fatty Liver DiseaseAn enlarged liver noticed during a checkup or a blood test showing elevated liver enzymes may lead to a suspicion of fatty liver disease. It may also show up on an X-ray or ultrasound. A liver biopsy is the only way to confirm it, however.Treatment of Fatty Liver DiseaseAt this time, there is no treatment for fatty liver disease. In the case of alcoholic liver disease the most important thing to do is stop drinking. For those who are overweight, gradual weight loss may decrease the amount of fat in the liver.