An episiotomy is a procedure where the skin between the vagina and the anus (the perineum) is cut. It is done occasionally to enlarge the vaginal opening so that a baby can be more easily delivered.
The surgical procedure, usually only performed during childbirth, is spelled episiotomy.
episiotomy
episiotomy is done to facilitate vaginal delivery
Episiotomy
An episiotomy is done during the second stage of labor
An episiotomy is a surgical cut made at the opening of the vagina during childbirth to help widen the birth canal and facilitate delivery. It is typically performed by the obstetrician using a pair of surgical scissors. After the baby is delivered, the cut is stitched up to aid in the healing process.
While it's routine use in childbirth has declined over the last several decades, the episiotomy is still one of the most common procedures preformed on women. An incision is made during the second stage of labor to help ward against soft tissue trauma and is sutured closed after delivery.
The decision to perform an episiotomy is generally not made until the second stage of labor, when delivery of the baby is imminent.
Several side effects of episiotomy have been reported, including infection, increased pain, prolonged healing time, and increased discomfort once sexual intercourse is resumed. There is also the risk that the episiotomy incision.
An episiotomy incision that is too long or deep may extend into the rectum, causing more bleeding and an increased risk of infection. Additional tearing or tissue damage may occur beyond the episiotomy incision, leaving a cut and a.
During a mediolateral episiotomy, also called an oblique episiotomy, the vagina epithelium, skin, transversalius and bulbospongiosus muscles are cut. The mediolateral procedure reduces the risk of extensive tearing but is associated with increased post-partum pain and slow recovery.
A doctor conducting a natural childbirth.