A smaller nucleus is generally more stable.
Below are some general rules: # (Except for really small nuclei) All stable nuclei contain a number of neutrons that is equal to or greater than the number of protons. # Nuclei with too few or too many neutrons is unstable. # If a nuclei has even numbers of nucleons, it's generally more stable. # Nuclei with "magic numbers" usually tend to be more stable.
Larger nucleus has high amount energy.High energy makes nucleus unstable.
Generally Small.
large nuclei
the unstable nucleus will decay into smaller, stable particles.
The nitride ion has a larger negative charge than the fluoride ion and a smaller positive charge in its nucleus, which means a greater repulsion within the electron shells and a lesser attraction to the nucleus.
the larger the nucleus is, the greater the cell's mass
Not very stable, that's for sure.
The strong nuclear force must balance electrostatic forces in the nucleus
smaller
No, chromosomes are smaller than cells. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells which codes for the synthesis of proteins.
fusion
the unstable nucleus will decay into smaller, stable particles.
Geiger counter
a nucleus or plural nuclei
A radioactive atom is an atom of an element with an unstable nucleus.
An atom comprises an atomic nucleus with orbiting electrons. So the nucleus is smaller than an atom. To phrase it the opposite way, an atom is alwys larger than the nucleus (of the same atom of course!!)
A nucleus is stable if the electrostatic and strong nuclear forces balance out.
an electron is much much smaller than an atom. An electron is a portion of the nucleus in an atom.
The largest stable nucleus is that of Uranium 238. The only somewhat stable larger element is Plutonium 239 with a half-life of 26,000 years. Californium has a half life in days. Actually, we do not really understand the force that holds the nucleus of an atom together, the strong force. Its size is slightly larger than half the diameter of a proton. We know from atom smashers that heat can overcome the strong force. The number of neutrons grows at a far greater rate than the number of protons as a nucleus becomes larger. As the number of neutrons grow, the radioactivity increases and the heat increases. As the heat increases, the strong force is overcome. The nucleus splits into smaller pieces.
Nuclear fusion is the process of merging nuclei with smaller masses into a nucleus with a larger mass.