answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

You need alternating current to operate a transformer. (It does not work with DC). Transformers are required to step up and down the voltage which is required to transport electric energy in an economic way. frequency's of 40 to 400 Hz work fairly well for transformers, and the choice with in this range must have been fairly arbitrairly. But one can imagine that the number 60 is inspired minutes of a clock, wher as the number 50 is inspired by the decimal number counting (a half of 100). By the way 60 Hz is slightly more efficient. A US transformer often has a hard life in Europe. For weight saving the frequency of installations in airplanes are historically 400Hz. Transformers can be much smaller this way.

User Avatar

Wiki User

17y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Why is the electrical frequency for AC power 60 Hz in the US and 50 Hz in Europe and how were the frequencies determined?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

Which blood group has highest frequency?

Blood group B has its highest frequency in Northern India and neighboring Central Asia, and its incidence diminishes both towards the west and the east, falling to single digit percentages in Spain. It is believed to have been entirely absent from Native American and Australian Aboriginal populations prior to the arrival of Europeans in those areas. Blood group A is associated with high frequencies in Europe, especially in Scandinavia and Central Europe, although its highest frequencies occur in some Australian Aborigine populations and the Blackfoot Indians of Montana.


What is the electrical current in Europe?

Electricity in EuropeThe European version of electricity is generally supplied at 220 volts and a frequency of 50 Hz. Officially it is 230 volts plus or minus 10%. Some localities have 110 volts, but 50 cycles is the standard frequency regardless of the voltage throughout France, Italy, Germany, Britain, Spain, and the rest of Europe. The quantity available depends on the hotel or home where you are staying


What determined Europe's unequal social organization in the eighteenth century?

was determined by the division of society into traditional orders.


What is the difference between Hz and watts?

'Hz' is the symbol for 'hertz', the SI unit for frequency -equivalent to a 'cycle per second'. The frequency of your supply is 50 Hz in Europe, or 60 Hz in North America.The 'watt' is the SI unit for power, which is the rate at which your electrical appliances use energy.


What adapter do you get for your electronics for Europe?

European countries have different frequencies of power from the United States, and also from each other. You will definitely need a travel adapter for all of your plug-in electronics, and you need to make sure the plugs are able to accept the altered frequency. Look to related links for more information.


What s the frequency of ndtv channel in Europe?

eurobirdl/astra2a/2b/2c frequency 11344 vertical symbol rate 27500


If you bought your mobile in the UK will it work in any country?

It will work in most countries in Europe. However, it will not work in the United States because the US uses different frequencies from Europe.


In what ways might these bodies of water have influenced life in medivel Europe?

Bodies of water during the medieval time period in Europe determined transportation. These bodies of water also determined trade routes.


Where was the first electrical fan created?

it was invented in western europe


Why particularly 433.92 MHz is used in RF transmitter and receiver?

RF Code first began offering products in the 303MHz range (US & Japan) and later in the 433MHz range (US & Europe). These signal frequencies are limited, low-power, unlicensed ranges in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) portion of the UHF band. RF Code began offering 433MHz products because of acceptance of this frequency in Europe. 433MHz is also the frequency which offers optimal performance in crowded environments such as offices, data centers, and hospitals. Generally, radio signals at lower frequencies travel farther than those at higher frequencies. Lower frequencies also benefit more from the effects of reflection and refraction which makes them more suitable for applications in crowded environments. For example, the 433MHz wavelength is approximately 69 cm vs. 10 cm for 2.4GHz. The larger wavelength of the 433MHz signal allows it to diffract around obstructions that might be found in a typical, crowded operating environment such as an office or warehouse. At frequencies of 2.4GHz and above, the signal is susceptible to obstructions, creating blind spots (areas of no coverage). Higher frequencies also require more power.


Why is frequency important?

Is it? Frequency of what? Different sound frequencies give us music. The world would be a duller place without it. Different radio frequencies, allow is to be selective in tuning and enable many different wireless connections to be made, without interference. Different frequnecies of light give us colors. Again the world would be a far duller place without color. Ans. 2 Frequency, measured in Hertz, in alternating currents, is a measure of the speed of cyclic change in the flow of electricity. AC Electricity in the US is generated at 60 cycles per second (Europe is 50 Hertz). Generators in order to connect to an electrical grid must match frequency with the grid before closing the field switch. Equipment using electricity is designed to operate at 60Hz in the US. Electric motors connected to the grid will spin at a fraction of the cyclic speed (example: 600 rpm, 1800 rpm or 3600 rpm) . note: Variable speed motors run power through rectifiers to vary the frequency thus changing their speeds throughout a wide spectrum. DC electric motors have independent power sources and can run at variable speeds because there is no alternating current cycle.


What is the frequency of GPRS?

The GPRS is running at 800Mhz in Europe while In US, it is running at 1900Mhz.