answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Probably not, unless the count is maintained at very high levels for a long time, or it's a result of a liver problem.

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Will a baby with a high bilirubin count and jaundice be affected by it later in life?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

Newborn jaundice?

DefinitionNewborn jaundice is a condition marked by high levels of bilirubin in the blood. The increased bilirubin cause the infant's skin and whites of the eyes (sclera) to look yellow.Alternative NamesJaundice of the newborn; Neonatal hyperbilirubinemiaCauses, incidence, and risk factorsBilirubin is a yellow pigment that's created in the body during the normal recycling of old red blood cells. The liver processes bilirubin in the blood so that it can be removed from the body in the stool.Before birth, the placenta -- the organ that nourishes the developing baby -- removes the bilirubin from the infant so that it can be processed by the mother's liver. Immediately after birth, the baby's own liver begins to take over the job, but this can take time. Therefore, bilirubin levels in an infant are normally a little higher after birth.High levels of bilirubin in the body can cause the skin to look yellow. This is called jaundice. Jaundice is present to some degree in most newborns. Such "physiological jaundice" usually appears between day 2 and 3, peaks between days 2 and 4, and clears by 2 weeks. Physiological jaundice usually causes no problems.Breast milk jaundice is another common, usually non-harmful form of newborn jaundice. Breast milk may contain a substance that increases reuse of bilirubin in the intestines. Such jaundice appears in some healthy, breastfed babies after day 7 of life, and usually peaks during weeks 2 and 3. It may last at low levels for a month or more.Breastfeeding jaundice is a type of exaggerated physiological jaundice seen in breastfed babies in the first week, especially in those that are not nursing often enough. Breastfeeding jaundice is different than breast milk jaundice, which occurs later and is caused by the milk itself.Sometimes jaundice can be a sign of a serious underlying problem. Higher levels of bilirubin can be due to:An event or condition that increases the number of red blood cells that needs to be processedAnything that interferes with the body's ability to process and remove bilirubinThe following increase the number of red blood cells that need to be processed:Abnormal blood cell shapes Congenital spherocytic anemiaElliptocytosisBlood type incompatibilities ABO incompatibility (Mother has type O blood, baby does not)Rh incompatibility (Mother is Rh negative, baby is not)Cephalohematoma or other birth injuryGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiencyHigh levels of red blood cells (polycythemia) More common in small for gestational age babiesMore common in some twinsInfectionPrematurityPyruvate kinase deficiencyTransfusionsThe following interfere with the body's ability to process and remove bilirubin:Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiencyBiliary atresiaCertain medicationsCongenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infectionCongenital herpesCongenital hypothyroidismCongenital rubellaCongenital syphilisCongenital toxoplasmosisCrigler-Najjar syndromeCystic fibrosisGaucher's diseaseGilbert syndromeHypoxiaInfections (such as sepsis)Lucey-Driscol syndromeNeonatal hepatitisNiemann-Pick diseasePrematurityIn otherwise healthy babies born at 35 weeks gestation or greater, those most likely to eventually develop signs of newborn jaundice are those who have:A brother or sister who needed phototherapy for jaundiceA high bilirubin level for their age, even if they are not yet jaundicedBeen exclusively breastfeed, especially if weight is excessiveBlood group incompatibility or other known red blood cell diseaseCephalohematoma or significant bruisingEast Asian ancestryJaundice in the first 24 hours of lifeSymptomsThe main symptom is a yellow color of the skin. The yellow color is best seen right after gently pressing a finger onto the skin. The color sometimes begins on the face and then moves down to the chest, belly area, legs, and soles of the feet.Sometimes, infants with significant jaundice have extreme tiredness and poor feeding.Signs and testsAll newborns should be examined for jaundice at least every 8 to 12 hours for the first day of life.Any infant who appears jaundiced in the first 24 hours should have bilirubin levels measured immediately. This can be done with a skin or blood test.Babies should be assigned a risk for later developing jaundice before they leave the hospital. Babies are classified as low risk, low intermediate risk, high intermediate risk, or high risk. Many hospitals do this by routinely checking total bilirubin levels on all babies at about 24 hours of age.Further testing varies on the infant's specific situation and test results. For example, the possible cause of the jaundice should be sought for babies who require treatment or whose total bilirubin levels are rising more rapidly than expected.Tests that will likely be done include:Complete blood countCoomb's testMeasurement of levels of specific types of bilirubinReticulocyte countThe level of albumin in the baby's blood may also be checked. Low albumin levels may increase the risk of damage from excessive jaundice.TreatmentTreatment is usually not necessary. Keep the baby well-hydrated with breast milk or formula. Frequent feedings encourage frequent bowel movements, which helps remove bilirubin through the stools. (Bilirubin is what gives stool a brown color).Sometimes special blue lights are used on infants whose levels are very high. This is called phototherapy. These lights work by helping to break down bilirubin in the skin. The infant is placed naked under artificial light in a protected isolette to maintain constant temperature. The eyes are protected from the light. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that breastfeeding be continued through phototherapy, if possible.In the most severe cases of jaundice, an exchange transfusion is required. In this procedure, the baby's blood is replaced with fresh blood. Treating severely jaundiced babies with intravenous immunoglobulin may also be very effective at reducing bilirubin levels.Expectations (prognosis)Usually newborn jaundice is not harmful. For most babies, jaundice usually resolves without treatment within 1 to 2 weeks. However, if significant jaundice is untreated, very high levels of bilirubin can damage the brain. For babies who require treatment, the treatment is usually quite effective.ComplicationsRare, but serious, complications from high bilirubin levels include:Cerebral palsyDeafnessKernicterus -- brain damage from very high bilirubin levelsCalling your health care providerAll babies should be seen by a health care provider in the first 5 days of life to check for jaundice.Those who spend less than 24 hours in a hospital should be seen by age 72 hours.Infants sent home between 24 and 48 hours should be seen again by age 96 hours.Infants sent home between 48 and 72 hours should be seen again by age 120 hours.Jaundice is an emergency if the baby has a fever, has become listless, or is not feeding well. Jaundice may be dangerous in high-risk newborns.Jaundice is generally NOT dangerous in term, otherwise healthy newborns. Call the infant's health care provider if jaundice is severe (the skin is bright yellow), if jaundice continues to increase after the newborn visit, lasts longer than 2 weeks, or if other symptoms develop. Also call the doctor if the feet, particularly the soles, are yellow.PreventionIn newborns, some degree of jaundice is normal and probably not preventable. The risk of significant jaundice can often be reduced by feeding babies at least 8 to 12 times a day for the first several days and by carefully identifying infants at highest risk.All pregnant women should be tested for blood type and unusual antibodies. If the mother is Rh negative, follow-up testing on the infant's cord is recommended. This may also be done if the mother blood type is O+, but it not necessarily required if careful monitoring takes place.Careful monitoring of all babies during the first 5 days of life can prevent most complications of jaundice. Ideally, this includes:Considering a baby's risk for jaundiceChecking bilirubin level in the first day or soScheduling at least one follow-up visit the first week of life for babies sent home from the hospital in 72 hoursReferencesAmerican Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). Management of hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn infant 35 or more weeks of gestation. Pediatrics. 2004 Jul;114(1):297-316.Mercier CE, Barry SE, Paul K, et al. Improving Newborn Preventive Services at the Birth Hospitalization: A Collaborative, Hospital-Based Quality-Improvement Project. Pediatrics. 2007 Sep;120(3):481-488.Moerschel SK, Cianciaruso LB, Tracy LR. A practical approach to neonatal jaundice. American Family Physician. 2008 May;77(9).


Is it true or false that a cost that will not be affected by later decisions is termed an opportunity cost?

A cost that will not be affected by later decisions is termed a sunk cost.


A cost that will not be affected by later decisions is termed a?

True


Crigler-Najjar syndrome?

DefinitionCrigler-Najjar syndrome is a very rare inherited disorder in which bilirubin (a substance made by the liver) cannot be broken down.Alternative NamesGlucuronyl transferase deficiency (type I Crigler-Najjar); Arias syndrome (type II Crigler-Najjar)Causes, incidence, and risk factorsCrigler-Najjar syndrome is caused by an abnormal gene. The gene fails to make the enzyme that normally converts bilirubininto a form that can easily be removed from the body. Without this enzyme, bilirubin can build up in the body and lead to jaundice (yellow discoloration of skin and eyes) and damage to the brain, muscles, and nerves.Crigler-Najjar (type 1) is the early-onset form of the disease. Arias syndrome (type 2) is a later-onset condition.The syndrome runs in families (inherited). A child must get the defective gene from both parents to develop the severe form of the condition. Parents who are carriers (with just one defective gene) have about half the enzyme activity of a normal adult.SymptomsConfusion and changes in thinkingYellow skin (jaundice) and yellow in the whites of the eyes (icterus), which begin a few days after birth and get worse over timeSigns and testsTests used to evaluate liver function include:Conjugated (bound) bilirubinLiver biopsy, enzyme assayTotal bilirubin levelUnconjugated (unbound) bilirubin in bloodTreatmentLight treatment (phototherapy) is needed on a regular basis throughout life. In infants this is done using bilirubin lights (bili or 'blue' lights). Phototherapy becomes less successful after age 4, because thickened skin blocks the light.Liver transplantation has been used successfully in some people with type 1 disease.Blood transfusions may help control the amount of bilirubin in blood plasma. Calcium compounds are sometimes used to bind with and remove bilirubin in the gut.The drug phenobarbitol is sometimes used to treat Arias syndrome (type 2).Expectations (prognosis)Milder forms of the disease (type 2) do not cause severe toxicity, liver damage, or changes in thinking during childhood. People affected still have jaundice, but they have fewer symptoms and less organ damage.Infants with the severe form of the disease (type 1) may continue to have jaundice into adulthood, and may need daily treatment. If left untreated, this severe form of the disease will lead to death in childhood.People with this condition who reach adulthood will develop brain damage due to jaundice (kernicterus), even with regular treatment. The life expectancy for type 1 disease is 30 years.ComplicationsPossible complications include:A form of brain damage caused by jaundice (kernicterus)Chronic yellow skin/eyesCalling your health care providerSeek genetic counseling if you are planning to have children and have a family history of Crigler-Najjar.Call your health care provider if you or your newborn infant has jaundice that does not go away.PreventionGenetic counseling is recommended for prospective parents with a family history of Crigler-Najjar syndrome. Blood testing can identify people who carry the gene.ReferencesCarey RG, Balistreri WF. Metabolic Diseases of the Liver. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 354.


What diagnoses leptospirosis?

The later symptoms of jaundice and kidney failure together with the bacteremic phase symptoms suggest leptospirosis. Blood samples will be tested to look for antibodies to Leptospira interrogans.


How many people are affected by salt?

people are affected by salt because later on it could give u hart attacks and die-bites


How do you count day of fertility?

you do not count the day you had sex, it goes by the day of your last period, or menstrual cycle. then 38 weeks later you give birth


How did the achievements of the Egyptians affect later civilization?

the Egyptians's achievements affected later civilization by the civilization good with weapons, foods, inventions, creations and discoveries


What is villefort's job?

He is a prosecuter and then a chief justice later in the book -Reading the Count of Monte Cristo


Does spice affect THC detoxification?

Yes then up to a day later if you smoke marijuana you will not be affected


How did the learning achievement of the Egyptians affect later civilizations?

the Egyptians's achievements affected later civilization by the civilization good with weapons, foods, inventions, creations and discoveries


How did learning advance in ancient Egypt?

the Egyptians's achievements affected later civilization by the civilization good with weapons, foods, inventions, creations and discoveries