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Roman Catholic AnswerThe Greek Church outlawed the use of statues and uses icons as being less "life-like". The Roman Church does use icons, just not as exclusively as the Greek Church does.
Emmanuel Fritsch has written: 'Parole pour les yeux' -- subject- s -: Byzantine rite, Catholic Church, Church year, Cult, Doctrines, Icons, Orthodox Eastern Church 'The liturgical year of the Ethiopian Church'
They are called Holy Icons
The main symbols are the Cross, the Bible, and the holy Icons.
Icons. In the Orthodox religion, images of Jesus and the saints are worshipped as if they were Jesus or the saints themselves. At one period in the Byzantine Empire, a group of Emperors opposed this form of worship and moved to have the icons (religious images) destroyed: they were called iconoclasts. However the iconophiles won out, and the icons are still there (well, not in Byzantium but in the Orthodox Churches of Greece and Russia)
Iconostasis translates into Icon Screen. Most Orthodox households have some sort of Iconostasis where the family places icons, incense, and other religious items. Iconostasis is also the name for the icons in front of the altar in an Orthodox Church.
I believe that you are referring to icons, as used in the Orthodox church.
Non-Orthodox rulers believed the Orthodox were worshiping the icons and thus sought to destroy them.
The Byzantine Art Movement was prominent during the 5th Century up til 1453. This art movement was endorsed by the Orthodox Church leading to painted mosaics and frescoes of religious icons (Virgin Mary, Jesus, etc.). These works of art were posted around churches in homage to the reigning Eastern Orthodox religion. However, when Constantinople fell to the Turks in 1453, the Byzantine Art form also fell out of favor.
Because the Church of England has not opposed the use of holy icons in its churches. Only some evengelical protestant groups do not use icons. The Queen of England and the Archbishop of Canterbury support the use of icons.
The Chirstian Church had a schism in A.D. 1054 because:Eastern Orthodox would not recognize the authority of the pope.Greek was the language for Byzantine Churches and Latin was the language for Roman Catholics.at that time, many Christians prayed to saints or holy people represented by icons or paintings of them. A Byzantine emperor thought the violated God's commandments, and outlawed them. The pope disagreed and banished him from the church. But Byzantines felt he didn't have that authority.
In 730, the Byzantine emperor Leo III banned the use of icons. Icons are religious images used by Eastern Christians to aid their prayers.