District 21 on the 1850 Iowa Census covered all areas within present Pottawattamie, Cass, Mills, Montgomery and Adams Counties and large parts of Harrison, Shelby, Carroll, Audubon, Guthrie, Adair and Union Counties. On an 1850 Iowa census map, the original Pottawattamie County consisted of roughly 5,000,000 acres in north-western Iowa which had been formerly deeded to the Pottawattamie Indians. It was traded (for other land and money) back from them in 1846 and turned over to the state of Iowa. It included large areas south, north and east of the present day Pottawattamie county boundaries. Pottawattamie County was reorganized into five counties and parts of seven more counties beginning in 1851. There were 7828 people enumerated in District 21 in 1850. Most of these people resided in the nearly fifty+ temporary Mormon camps/towns (see-- http://winterquarters.byu.edu/pages/settlements.htm) like Council Points, Kernville (Council Bluffs) etc. that existed within the larger county in 1850. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be any indication on the census pages which town was being enumerated. By tracking other information on the inhabitants this can sometimes be figured out--but it is not easy. The 1850 census was the first census that listed all family members and where they were born.
The western boundary of District 21 Pottawattamie county was the Missouri river from roughly the location of the Fremont/Mills county boundary line (40.890 deg N Latitude, -95.811 deg W Long.)* to what is now the extreme eastern part of the Boyer Chute National Wildlife Refuge in Nebraska (41.55 deg N Lat. -95.919 deg W Long.)*. [Unimap (showing census districts vs. time) shows the western boundary of Pot. Co. in Iowa in 1850 to extend north along the Missouri river essentially to the Harrison/Monona county border (41.661 deg N Lat, -96.155 deg W Long.) and due east from there to Halbur and includes all of Harrison county. (see--http://www.familyhistory101.com/maps/ia_cf.html)] Dollarhide's census map shows the NE boundary from the wildlife refuge as a straight line to roughly the little town of Halbur in Carroll county (41.977 deg N Lat., -95.000 W Long.)*. The SE boundary was roughly another straight line extending SE from Halbur to roughly the center of what became the Union/Ringgold county line (40.897 deg N Lat, -94.172 deg W Long.)* The Southern boundary extended west from there along the present Iowa county boundary line(s) back to the Missouri river.
*Positions taken from 1850 Census map of Iowa shown on page 115 of "Map Guide to the U.S. Federal Censuses 1790-1920" William Thorndale and William Dollarhide, Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc. 1987. These positions are only approximate as scaled off their map; but, the boundaries were unsurveyed in 1850 so they were only approximately known then anyway.
**Unimap shows the Pottawattamie District 21 census map consists of the Missouri river from the Fremont/Mills county line north to the Harrison/Monona county line, then due east to Halbur and then a diagonal line SE to the center of the Union/Ringold county line and from there due west back to the Missouri river. [The only practical effect was whether the town of Pisgah (founded?) in Harrison county was included in the District 21 census?? (Note: this is NOT Mt. Pisgah [Thayer] in Union Co Iowa.)]
Texas had an 1850 population of 212,592 residents. The US Census did not record the number of Hispanics until the 1940 census and even then it was only as a five percent sample of the population. The 1850 Mexican American population is variously estimated at between 15 and 25%.
District of Columbia
Yes, the slave trade was indeed prohibited in the District of Columbia in 1850 through the passage of the Compromise of 1850. However, slavery itself remained legal in the District until it was abolished with the passage of the 13th Amendment in 1865.
It means that the person was locked up in jail or prison at the time the census was taken. this can't be the whole answer because my great great grandmother and her sister were both lised as inmates in the Taylor County, Florida census of 1850 and they were only 13 and 15 year old girls at the time. Could this mean that pre-civil war they were not free persons? Hmmm. that brings up a different point. Perhaps they were inmates of an immigration camp while awaiting to be processed.
Ireland, its also known as 'the great Irish famine'.
Thomas Harold Jones has written: 'Christian County, Kentucky: 1850 Federal census' -- subject(s): Census, 1850 'Calloway County, Kentucky: 1850 Federal census' -- subject(s): Census, 1850
Dorothy O. Teel has written: '1850 census, Sumter-District, South Carolina' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Registers of births, Genealogy, Census, 7th, 1850 '1860 census, Clarendon District, South Carolina' -- subject(s): Census, 1860, Registers of births, Census, 8th, 1860, Genealogy
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Anne Covington Kidd has written: 'Queen Anne's County 1850 census' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Census, 7th, 1850, Genealogy, Registers of births
Johnnie Jo Dickenson has written: 'Walker County, Texas 1850-1860 census' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Census, 1860, Census, 7th, 1850, Census, 8th, 1860, Genealogy, Registers of births
Eleanor Bounds has written: '1840-1850 Effingham County census' -- subject(s): Census, 7th, 1850, Genealogy, Census, 1850, Registers of births, Census, 1840, Census, 6th, 1840 'Biehl/Beal-Kuefer descendants'
Lois M. Boyce has written: 'Linn County, Oregon, early 1850 records' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Census, 7th, 1850, Genealogy, Registers of births '1880 census of Linn County, Oregon' -- subject(s): Census, 10th, 1880, Census, 1880, Genealogy, Registers of births
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Freida Barnhart Olash has written: '1850 census, Hancock County, Va.-W. Va' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Census, 7th, 1850, Genealogy, Registers of births
Annie S. Salassi has written: 'United States census 1850, Yalobusha County, Mississippi' -- subject(s): Census, 1850, Census, 7th, 1850, Genealogy, Registers of births